Physical Constants Metrics
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Atomic weight

La · lanthanum

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Takeaway
  • Recommended or revised 9 times between 1902 and 2024 (first record 1902, latest revision 2005).
  • Both revisions whose previous recommendation had an uncertainty kept the new value inside the previous (expanded) range.
  • The current standard atomic weight is 138.905 47(7) (recommended in 2005).
0+10⁻⁶−10⁻⁶+10⁻⁵−10⁻⁵+10⁻⁴−10⁻⁴+10⁻³−10⁻³+10⁻²−10⁻²19001920194019601980200020201961 scale change
Relative deviation from the current (or last) value, symmetric-log axis. Bars: uncertainty (expanded range); open circles: no uncertainty; orange boxes: intervals.
Yearyear of the recommendationValue (as printed)as printed in CIAAW's table; digits in parentheses are the uncertainty (expanded range) in the last digitsNotationvalue(uncertainty), interval or no uncertaintyScalebefore 1961 oxygen = 16, from 1961 ¹²C = 12Value, ¹²C scalepre-1961 values multiplied by 15.9994/16z vs previous(new − previous) ÷ previous uncertaintyReportDOI of the CIAAW report
1902138no uncertaintyO=16137.99482510.1007/BF01370337
1903138.9no uncertaintyO=16138.8947912510.1021/ja02003a001
1909139.0no uncertaintyO=16138.994787510.1021/ja01931a001
1925138.90no uncertaintyO=16138.8947912510.1039/CT9252700913
1933138.92no uncertaintyO=16138.914790510.1039/JR9330000354
1961138.91no uncertainty12C=12138.9110.1021/ja00881a001
1969138.9055(3)value(uncertainty)12C=12138.905510.1351/pac197021010091
1985138.9055(2)value(uncertainty)12C=12138.90550.00010.1351/pac198658121677
2005138.905 47(7)value(uncertainty)12C=12138.90547−0.15010.1351/pac200678112051

Source: Standard atomic weights © IUPAC/CIAAW 2016–2024. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights, Historical changes of standard atomic weights (compiled by J. Meija), https://www.ciaaw.org/historical-atomic-weights.htm