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Atomic weight
Ti · titanium
타이타늄
Takeaway
- Recommended or revised 5 times between 1902 and 2024 (first record 1902, latest revision 1993).
- Both revisions whose previous recommendation had an uncertainty kept the new value inside the previous (expanded) range.
- The current standard atomic weight is 47.867(1) (recommended in 1993).
| Yearyear of the recommendation | Value (as printed)as printed in CIAAW's table; digits in parentheses are the uncertainty (expanded range) in the last digits | Notationvalue(uncertainty), interval or no uncertainty | Scalebefore 1961 oxygen = 16, from 1961 ¹²C = 12 | Value, ¹²C scalepre-1961 values multiplied by 15.9994/16 | z vs previous(new − previous) ÷ previous uncertainty | ReportDOI of the CIAAW report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902 | 48.1 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 48.09819625 | 10.1007/BF01370337 | |
| 1931 | 47.90 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 47.89820375 | 10.1039/JR9310001617 | |
| 1969 | 47.90(3) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 47.9 | 10.1351/pac197021010091 | |
| 1979 | 47.88(3) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 47.88 | −0.667 | 10.1351/pac198052102349 |
| 1993 | 47.867(1) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 47.867 | −0.433 | 10.1351/pac199466122423 |
Source: Standard atomic weights © IUPAC/CIAAW 2016–2024. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights, Historical changes of standard atomic weights (compiled by J. Meija), https://www.ciaaw.org/historical-atomic-weights.htm