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Atomic weight
Sc · scandium
스칸듐
Takeaway
- Recommended or revised 12 times between 1902 and 2024 (first record 1902, latest revision 2021).
- All 6 revisions whose previous recommendation had an uncertainty kept the new value inside the previous (expanded) range.
- The current standard atomic weight is 44.955 907(4) (recommended in 2021).
| Yearyear of the recommendation | Value (as printed)as printed in CIAAW's table; digits in parentheses are the uncertainty (expanded range) in the last digits | Notationvalue(uncertainty), interval or no uncertainty | Scalebefore 1961 oxygen = 16, from 1961 ¹²C = 12 | Value, ¹²C scalepre-1961 values multiplied by 15.9994/16 | z vs previous(new − previous) ÷ previous uncertainty | ReportDOI of the CIAAW report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902 | 44.1 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 44.09834625 | 10.1007/BF01370337 | |
| 1921 | 45.1 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 45.09830875 | 10.1021/ja01454a600 | |
| 1925 | 45.10 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 45.09830875 | 10.1039/CT9252700913 | |
| 1951 | 44.96 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 44.958314 | 10.1039/JR9530000001 | |
| 1961 | 44.956 | no uncertainty | 12C=12 | 44.956 | 10.1021/ja00881a001 | |
| 1969 | 44.9559(1) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 44.9559 | 10.1351/pac197021010091 | |
| 1983 | 44.955 91(1) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 44.95591 | 0.100 | 10.1351/pac198456060653 |
| 1985 | 44.955 910(9) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 44.95591 | 0.000 | 10.1351/pac198658121677 |
| 1995 | 44.955 910(8) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 44.95591 | 0.000 | 10.1351/pac199668122339 |
| 2005 | 44.955 912(6) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 44.955912 | 0.250 | 10.1351/pac200678112051 |
| 2013 | 44.955 908(5) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 44.955908 | −0.667 | 10.1515/pac-2015-0305 |
| 2021 | 44.955 907(4) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 44.955907 | −0.200 | 10.1515/pac-2019-0603 |
Source: Standard atomic weights © IUPAC/CIAAW 2016–2024. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights, Historical changes of standard atomic weights (compiled by J. Meija), https://www.ciaaw.org/historical-atomic-weights.htm