Physical Constants Metrics
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Atomic weight

Tl · thallium

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Takeaway
  • Recommended or revised 8 times between 1902 and 2024 (first record 1902, latest revision 2009).
  • Both revisions whose previous recommendation had an uncertainty kept the new value inside the previous (expanded) range.
  • Since 2009, it has been given as the interval [204.382, 204.385] rather than a single value (the range found in normal materials).
0+10⁻⁶−10⁻⁶+10⁻⁵−10⁻⁵+10⁻⁴−10⁻⁴+10⁻³−10⁻³+10⁻²−10⁻²19001920194019601980200020201961 scale change
Relative deviation from the current (or last) value, symmetric-log axis. Bars: uncertainty (expanded range); open circles: no uncertainty; orange boxes: intervals.
Yearyear of the recommendationValue (as printed)as printed in CIAAW's table; digits in parentheses are the uncertainty (expanded range) in the last digitsNotationvalue(uncertainty), interval or no uncertaintyScalebefore 1961 oxygen = 16, from 1961 ¹²C = 12Value, ¹²C scalepre-1961 values multiplied by 15.9994/16z vs previous(new − previous) ÷ previous uncertaintyReportDOI of the CIAAW report
1902204.1no uncertaintyO=16204.0923462510.1007/BF01370337
1909204.0no uncertaintyO=16203.9923510.1021/ja01931a001
1925204.39no uncertaintyO=16204.3823353810.1039/CT9252700913
1961204.37no uncertainty12C=12204.3710.1021/ja00881a001
1969204.37(3)value(uncertainty)12C=12204.3710.1351/pac197021010091
1979204.383(1)value(uncertainty)12C=12204.3830.43310.1351/pac198052102349
1985204.3833(2)value(uncertainty)12C=12204.38330.30010.1351/pac198658121677
2009[204.382, 204.385]interval12C=12204.3835 (interval midpoint, for calculation)10.1351/PAC-REP-10-09-14

Source: Standard atomic weights © IUPAC/CIAAW 2016–2024. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights, Historical changes of standard atomic weights (compiled by J. Meija), https://www.ciaaw.org/historical-atomic-weights.htm