Other pages in this series (88)
Atomic weight
P · phosphorus
인
Takeaway
- Recommended or revised 13 times between 1902 and 2024 (first record 1902, latest revision 2013).
- All 5 revisions whose previous recommendation had an uncertainty kept the new value inside the previous (expanded) range.
- The current standard atomic weight is 30.973 761 998(5) (recommended in 2013).
| Yearyear of the recommendation | Value (as printed)as printed in CIAAW's table; digits in parentheses are the uncertainty (expanded range) in the last digits | Notationvalue(uncertainty), interval or no uncertainty | Scalebefore 1961 oxygen = 16, from 1961 ¹²C = 12 | Value, ¹²C scalepre-1961 values multiplied by 15.9994/16 | z vs previous(new − previous) ÷ previous uncertainty | ReportDOI of the CIAAW report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902 | 31.0 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 30.9988375 | 10.1007/BF01370337 | |
| 1911 | 31.04 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 31.038836 | 10.1021/ja01928a001 | |
| 1925 | 31.027 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 31.02583649 | 10.1039/CT9252700913 | |
| 1931 | 31.02 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 31.01883675 | 10.1039/JR9310001617 | |
| 1939 | 30.98 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 30.97883825 | 10.1039/JR9390000351 | |
| 1951 | 30.975 | no uncertainty | O=16 | 30.97383844 | 10.1039/JR9530000001 | |
| 1961 | 30.9738 | no uncertainty | 12C=12 | 30.9738 | 10.1021/ja00881a001 | |
| 1969 | 30.9738(1) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 30.9738 | 10.1351/pac197021010091 | |
| 1971 | 30.973 76(1) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 30.97376 | −0.400 | 10.1351/pac197230030637 |
| 1985 | 30.973 762(4) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 30.973762 | 0.200 | 10.1351/pac198658121677 |
| 1995 | 30.973 761(2) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 30.973761 | −0.250 | 10.1351/pac199668122339 |
| 2005 | 30.973 762(2) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 30.973762 | 0.500 | 10.1351/pac200678112051 |
| 2013 | 30.973 761 998(5) | value(uncertainty) | 12C=12 | 30.973762 | −0.001 | 10.1515/pac-2015-0305 |
Source: Standard atomic weights © IUPAC/CIAAW 2016–2024. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights, Historical changes of standard atomic weights (compiled by J. Meija), https://www.ciaaw.org/historical-atomic-weights.htm